Labour market
Task 1: Vocabulary Match. Match the word on the left with its meaning on the right.
|
1. Skill |
a. Something you have done
successfully. |
|
2. Offer |
b. Something you are very good
at doing. |
|
3. Result |
c. A plan to do a piece of
work. |
|
4. Project |
d. A different company asks you
to work for them and tells you the money they will pay. |
|
5. Responsible |
e. In charge of something or
someone |
Task 2: True or False? Read the sentences
and write T (True) or F (False).
1. You should ask for more money on your first
day at a new job.
2. It is a good time to ask for more money when
you get another job offer.
3. If you have special skills, it is easier to
ask for more money.
4. You should never show your boss what you have
done for the company.
5. If you are doing more work than before, it is
a good reason to ask for more money.
Task 3: Complete the sentences
with the words from the box.
|
project |
results |
offer |
save |
skills |
1. I learned new … in my computer class.
2. I have another job … from a different
company.
3. My work helped … the company a lot of
time.
4. I am the leader of a new … at work.
5. I will show my boss the good … of my
work.
Task 4: Short Reading &
Questions. Read about Maria and answer the questions.
Maria is a cook in a restaurant.
She is a very good worker. She learned how to make special desserts. No
other cook can make them.
She created a new menu. Now, more people come to the
restaurant. Another restaurant asked her to work for them. They offered her more
money. Maria wants to ask her boss for more money.
Questions:
1. What are Maria's special skills?
2. What was the good result of her new menu?
3. Why is this a good time for Maria to ask for
more money?
Task 5. Match the parts of the
sentences below.
|
Part A 1. In a monopoly the market
share of one of the companies is so great 2. As a rule, monopolies are
not good for consumers 3. Some monopolies can be
created in more aggressive ways 4. The market where employers
buy workers’ service for wages 5. Increased output is the
utility 6. All markets, including the
labour market, 7. The labour demand curve may
shift to the right and to the left. |
Part B A. which employers get from
their purchase of labour. B. obey the laws of supply and
demand. C. that the rest are not able
to compete. D. If, for example, the demand
increases as a result of increased production, or decreases thanks to any new
technology which can replace workers. E. as they are price-makers. F. is called the labour market. G. by takeovers of other
companies. |
Task 6: Write a short paragraph
(about 5-6 sentences) in the comments. Answer the question:
"What is one situation where
a worker can ask for more money? Why is it a good reason?"
Example:
"One situation is when a
worker has another job offer. This is a good reason because the worker can show
the boss that another company thinks they are valuable. The boss might want the
worker to stay. The worker can say, 'I like working here, but I need more money
to stay.' It is a strong reason to ask for more money."
A worker can ask for more money when they start doing more work or when their work brings more profit to the company. This is fair because they are contributing more. Also, if a boss wants to keep a good employee, they will pay them fairly.
ОтветитьУдалитьA worker can ask for more money if they have invested in their professional development, mastered new complex skills, or obtained certifications that directly benefit their role and the company. New skills enhance the employee's qualifications, enabling them to perform more complex tasks and bring additional value to the company. They now possess knowledge and skills that may have previously been missing from the team or required external resources.
ОтветитьУдалитьA worker can ask for more money when prices in the country go up because of inflation. This is a good reason because everyday things like food and rent become more expensive. The worker’s salary should match the cost of living. Asking for a raise helps them maintain the same standard of life. It’s a practical and reasonable request.
ОтветитьУдалитьIf the employer has the special skills necessary in his work . Because a person with skills and a person without skills are at different levels in the labor market . Accordingly, a person with the skills must recoup the time and labor spent on getting these skills. And such an employer has every right to demand more money. After all, if you want to retain skilled workers, you need to be prepared to spend a lot of money.
ОтветитьУдалитьIf the employer has the special skills necessary in his work . Because a person with skills and a person without skills are at different levels in the labor market . Accordingly, a person with the skills must recoup the time and labor spent on getting these skills. And such an employer has every right to demand more money. After all, if you want to retain skilled workers, you need to be prepared to spend a lot of money
ОтветитьУдалитьAnother situation where worker can ask for more money is when he has special skills. This is a good idea because it keeps employee. His work can help the company save a lot of time, reduce costs, increase productivity or create a unique product, provide special services, that generate more profit and attract more customers in result.
ОтветитьУдалитьAnother situation where a worker can ask for a raise is when they have taken on significant new responsibilities. For example, if a worker has started managing a team or training new colleagues without a change in their salary, it is a perfect time to request more money. This is a strong reason because the worker is already performing duties of a higher-level position and proving their capability. The employer is already benefiting from their expanded role. Asking for a fair compensation in this case is logical, as it aligns the worker's pay with their actual work and contributions.
ОтветитьУдалить