Indirect speech
Упражнение 1. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на употребление времен в русском и английском языках.
- We did not know where our friends went every evening.
- We did not know where our friends had gone.
- She said that her best friend was a doctor.
- She said that her best friend had been a doctor.
- I didn’t know that you worked at the museum.
- I didn’t know that you had worked at the museum.
- I knew that you were ill.
- I knew that you had been ill.
- We found out that she left home at eight o’clock every morning.
- We found out that she had left home at eight o’clock that morning.
* * *
Упражнение 2. Измените предложения по образцу, используя косвенную речь.
Образец: It is a nice place to go. — He said (that) it was a nice place to go.
1. The fish is very good. 2. I’ll have a chicken. 3. The chicken is not properly cooked. 4. I’m very sorry. 5. I’ll get you another book. 6. We come here quite often. 7. I’ll never come here again. 8.I have seen this film. 9. We visited this place on Monday. 10. It was raining heavily all day yesterday.
Упражнение 3. Измените предложения по образцу, используя косвенную речь
Образец: You will fall and break your leg. (I was afraid) - I was afraid you would fall and break your leg.
- My friend has never been to Washington. (I knew)
- She never drinks milk. (I was told)
- He is a very talented singer. (We were told)
- They live a happy life. (We knew)
- The children are playing in the yard. (She thought)
- Her friend will come to see her. (She hoped)
- Father has repaired his bicycle. (He thought)
- She knows English very well. (I supposed)
- Our sportsmen will win the game. (We were sure)
- He does not know German at all. (I found out)
- She made no mistakes in her dictation. (She was glad)
- He works on his English hard. (I knew)
- She dances better than anybody else. (I was told)
- My cousin has received a very interesting offer from his firm. (I learnt)
* * *
Упражнение 4. Передайте следующие повествовательные предложения в косвенной речи.
1. Oleg said, «My room is on the this floor.» 2. He said, «I am sure she will ring me up tomorrow.» 3. Michael said, «I saw them at my parents’ house last year.» 4. He said, “I haven’t seen my cousin today.» 5. She said, «I didn’t go shopping yesterday.» 6. Tom said, «I have already had breakfast here, so I am not hungry.» 7. He said, «I received a letter from him a week ago.» 8. «I am going to the theatre tonight,» he said to me. 9. Mike said, «I spoke to Mr Brown this morning.» 10. I said to them, «Now I can give you her mobile number.»
1)I knew my friend had never been to Washington
ОтветитьУдалить2)I was told she never drank milk
3)we were told he was a very talented singer
4)We knew they were living a happy life
5 She thought children were playing in the yard
6)She hoped her friend would come to visit her
7)He thought father had repaired his bicycle
8)I supposed she knew English very well
9)We were sure our sportsmen would win the game
10)I found out he didn't know German at all
11)she was glad she didn't make mistakes in her dictation
12)I knew he was working on his English hard
13)I was told she dances better than anybody else
14)I learnt my cousin had received a very interesting offer from her firm
1. Мы не знали, где наши друзья ходили каждый вечер. 2. Мы не знали, где наши друзья ушли. 3. Она говорит, что ее лучший друг был врачом. 4.Она говорит, что ее лучший друг был врачом. 5.Я не знаю, что вы работали в Музее. 6. Я не знаю, что вы работали в Музее. 7. Я знал, что вы были больны. 8. Я знал, что ты была больна. 9. Мы обнаружили, что она ушла из дома в восемь часов каждое утро. 10. Мы обнаружили, что она ушла из дома в восемь часов утра.
1.Oleg said that his room was on the second floor 2. He said that he was sure she would ring him up when she was back in St. Petersburg. 3.Misha said that he had seen them at his parents' house the previous year. 4. He said that he hadn't seen his cousin that day. 5. She said that she didn't go to that shop very often. 6. Tom said that he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry. 7. He said that he had just received a letter from his uncle. 8.He said to me that he was going to the theatre that night. 9. Mike said that he had spoken to Mr. Brown that morning. 10. He said to her that he should do it that day if he had time. 11. I said to them that I could give them my uncle's address.
1. They said the fish was very good.
2.He said he would have a chicken.
3She said the chicken was not properly cooked.
4.She said he was very sorry.
5.He said he would get me another book.
6.They said they came there quiet often.
7.She said she would never come there again.
8. He said he had seen that film.
9.They said they had visited that place on Monday.
10. They said it had been raining heavily all day before.
ОтветитьУдалить1. Мы не знали, где наши друзья ходили каждый вечер. 2. Мы не знали, где наши друзья ушли. 3. Она говорит, что ее лучший друг был врачом. 4.Она говорит, что ее лучший друг был врачом. 5.Я не знаю, что вы работали в Музее. 6. Я не знаю, что вы работали в Музее. 7. Я знал, что вы были больны. 8. Я знал, что ты была больна. 9. Мы обнаружили, что она ушла из дома в восемь часов каждое утро. 10. Мы обнаружили, что она ушла из дома в восемь часов утра.
ОтветитьУдалитьex2
1. They said the fish was very good.
2.He said he would have a chicken.
3She said the chicken was not properly cooked.
4.She said he was very sorry.
5.He said he would get me another book.
6.They said they came there quiet often.
7.She said she would never come there again.
8. He said he had seen that film.
9.They said they had visited that place on Monday.
10. They said it had been raining heavily all day before.
ex3
1)I knew my friend had never been to Washington
2)I was told she never drank milk
3)we were told he was a very talented singer
4)We knew they were living a happy life
5 She thought children were playing in the yard
6)She hoped her friend would come to visit her
7)He thought father had repaired his bicycle
8)I supposed she knew English very well
9)We were sure our sportsmen would win the game
10)I found out he didn't know German at all
11)she was glad she didn't make mistakes in her dictation
12)I knew he was working on his English hard
13)I was told she dances better than anybody else
14)I learnt my cousin had received a very interesting offer from her firm
ex4
1.Oleg said that his room was on the second floor 2. He said that he was sure she would ring him up when she was back in St. Petersburg. 3.Misha said that he had seen them at his parents' house the previous year. 4. He said that he hadn't seen his cousin that day. 5. She said that she didn't go to that shop very often. 6. Tom said that he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry. 7. He said that he had just received a letter from his uncle. 8.He said to me that he was going to the theatre that night. 9. Mike said that he had spoken to Mr. Brown that morning. 10. He said to her that he should do it that day if he had time. 11. I said to them that I could give them my uncle's address.
1. Мы не знали, где наши друзья ходили каждый вечер. 2. Мы не знали, где наши друзья ушли. 3. Она говорит, что ее лучший друг был врачом. 4.Она говорит, что ее лучший друг был врачом. 5.Я не знаю, что вы работали в Музее. 6. Я не знаю, что вы работали в Музее. 7. Я знал, что вы были больны. 8. Я знал, что ты была больна. 9. Мы обнаружили, что она ушла из дома в восемь часов каждое утро. 10. Мы обнаружили, что она ушла из дома в восемь часов утра.
ОтветитьУдалитьex2
1. They said the fish was very good.
2.He said he would have a chicken.
3She said the chicken was not properly cooked.
4.She said he was very sorry.
5.He said he would get me another book.
6.They said they came there quiet often.
7.She said she would never come there again.
8. He said he had seen that film.
9.They said they had visited that place on Monday.
10. They said it had been raining heavily all day before.
ex3
1)I knew my friend had never been to Washington
2)I was told she never drank milk
3)we were told he was a very talented singer
4)We knew they were living a happy life
5 She thought children were playing in the yard
6)She hoped her friend would come to visit her
7)He thought father had repaired his bicycle
8)I supposed she knew English very well
9)We were sure our sportsmen would win the game
10)I found out he didn't know German at all
11)she was glad she didn't make mistakes in her dictation
12)I knew he was working on his English hard
13)I was told she dances better than anybody else
14)I learnt my cousin had received a very interesting offer from her firm
ex4
1.Oleg said that his room was on the second floor 2. He said that he was sure she would ring him up when she was back in St. Petersburg. 3.Misha said that he had seen them at his parents' house the previous year. 4. He said that he hadn't seen his cousin that day. 5. She said that she didn't go to that shop very often. 6. Tom said that he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry. 7. He said that he had just received a letter from his uncle. 8.He said to me that he was going to the theatre that night. 9. Mike said that he had spoken to Mr. Brown that morning. 10. He said to her that he should do it that day if he had time. 11. I said to them that I could give them my uncle's address.
ex3
ОтветитьУдалить1)I knew my friend had never been to Washington
2)I was told she never drank milk
3)we were told he was a very talented singer
4)We knew they were living a happy life
5 She thought children were playing in the yard
6)She hoped her friend would come to visit her
7)He thought father had repaired his bicycle
8)I supposed she knew English very well
9)We were sure our sportsmen would win the game
10)I found out he didn't know German at all
11)she was glad she didn't make mistakes in her dictation
12)I knew he was working on his English hard
13)I was told she dances better than anybody else
14)I learnt my cousin had received a very interesting offer from her firm