The Passive Voice II

1) Watch the video following the link https://rutube.ru/video/4767529761ef3fd76bb9799201902410/ 

2) After watching the video do the following exercises

1. Complete the sentences using one of these verbs in the correct form, present or past:

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1 Many accidents are caused  by dangerous driving.
2 Cheese ...  from milk.
3 The roof of the building ...  in a storm a few days ago.
4 You ... to the wedding. Why didn't you go?
5 A cinema is a place where films ............. .
6 In the United States, elections for president .................... every four years.
7 Originally the book ... in Spanish, and a few years ago it ... into English.
8 Although we were driving fast, we ... by a lot of other cars.
9 You can't see the house from the road. It ...  by trees.

2. Write questions using the passive. Some are present and some are past.

1 Ask about glass, (how / make?) How is glass made?
2 Ask about television, (when / invent?)
3 Ask about mountains, (how/form?) 
4 Ask about antibiotics, (when / discover?)
5 Ask about silver, (what / use for?)

3. Put the verb into the correct form, present simple or past simple, active or passive.

1 It's a big factory. Five hundred people are employed (employ) there.
2 Did somebody clean (somebody / clean) this room yesterday?
3 Water (cover) most of the earth's surface.
4 How much of the earth's surface (cover) by water?
5 The park gates (lock) at 6.30 p.m. every evening.
6 The letter ........... (send) a week ago and it (arrive) ........................ yesterday
7 The boat hit a rock and (sink) quickly. Fortunately everybody (rescue).
8 Robert's parents (die) when he was very young. He and his sister (bring up) by their grandparents.
9 I was born in London, but I (grow up) in Canada.
10 While I was on holiday, my camera (steal) from my hotel room.
11 While I was on holiday, my camera ........ (disappear) from my hotel room.
12 Why .. (Sue / resign) from her job? Didn't she enjoy it?
13 Why (Ben / fire) from his job? Did he do something wrong?
14 The company is not independent. It (own) by a much larger company.
15 I saw an accident last night. Somebody (call) an ambulance but nobody  (injure), so the ambulance (not / need).
16 Where  (these pictures / take)? In London? (you / take) them, or somebody else?
17 Sometimes it's quite noisy living here, but it's not a problem for me - I (not / bother) by it.

4. Rewrite these sentences. Instead of using somebody, they, people etc., write a passive
sentence.
1 Somebody cleans the room every day. The. room is cleaned every day. ...................
2 They cancelled all flights because of fog. All.........................................................................
3 People don't use this road much.
4 Somebody accused me of stealing money. I
5 How do people learn languages? How ........ ........
6 People warned us not to go out alone. ............... .........................................